Earlier this month Nelson Mandela, former president of South Africa, turned 91 years old. Born on 18 July 1918, President Mandela devoted his life to the struggle of his people. Spending more than 27 years in jail (18 years of which he served on Robben Island) as a political prisoner, President Mandela made significant sacrifices in an attempt to achieve equality for all South Africans under the Apartheid-era Nationalist regime. In South Africa, he is revered as a national hero, as well as a sort of “savior of the nation.” Perhaps not dissimilar to how Americans view figures like George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Martin Luther King, Jr.
One of my goals this year is to familiarize myself with South African culture. I am a little embarrassed to admit that my prior knowledge of the “Rainbow Nation” was limited to say the very least. I am currently about two-thirds of the way through President Mandela’s 750-page autobiography, Long Walk to Freedom. I am thoroughly enjoying the book and love that I’m learning more about South Africa’s complex and difficult history. Each time I read about an unfamiliar figure I immediately take the opportunity to look him/her up online and to enlighten myself in the moment. I have tons and tons of books on my “reading list,” but I think the next one up is South Africa’s famed, Cry, The Beloved Country by Alan Paton.
Note: Have you ever wondered why he’s called Madiba? Well, as I recently learned, Nelson Mandela hails from the Xhosa tribe of the Transkei region of South Africa. Within the Xhosa tribe, he is a member of the Thembu people. Within the Thembu people, he is a member of the Madiba clan. Addressing President Mandela as “Madiba” (his clan name) is a sign of respect!















